The government will soon be able to turn off your car while you are behind the wheel. Some lawmakers want to prevent that from happening.

Republican Lawmaker Seeks to Repeal Biden Mandate for In-Vehicle Impairment Technology

Republican Representative Scott Perry of Pennsylvania has introduced legislation to dismantle a controversial Biden Administration mandate requiring anti-impaired driving technology in all new passenger vehicles. The proposal, titled the No Kill Switches In Cars Act, seeks to rescind a specific provision originally embedded within the Biden administration's Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act.

Passive Monitoring System

The original federal mandate directs automakers to equip new vehicles with passive monitoring systems capable of evaluating driver performance to detect what the computer deems to be impairment. If the system believes that an operator is impaired, it is designed to limit or altogether disable vehicle operation. Perry strongly opposes the measure, characterizing the technology as an unnecessary "kill switch" that undermines civil liberties, inflates vehicle manufacturing costs, and violates Fourth Amendment protections against unlawful search and seizure.

Privacy Concerns and Practical Pitfalls

While affirming his support for law enforcement and measures to deter impaired driving, Perry argues that a blanket technological requirement punishes all motorists for the infractions of a few. He contends that forced technological additions drive up auto prices, depriving consumers of basic, affordable transport options.

Scenarios That Place Drivers At Risk

Perry highlighted several scenarios where automated vehicle shutoffs could put citizens in direct peril:

Medical Emergencies: A driver attempting to rush a laboring spouse to the hospital might exhibit altered driving habits, triggering an erroneous shutdown.

Fleeing Danger: A motorist attempting to escape a dangerous follower or navigate to a police station while distracted could be stranded if the algorithm misinterprets frantic maneuvers as impairment.

Severe Environmental Conditions: Vehicle shutdowns on remote stretches of highway during extreme heat waves could leave stranded occupants exposed to dangerous environmental elements.

Other Issues

Beyond road safety, Perry framed the mandate as part of a broader move toward pervasive corporate and biometric monitoring, drawing parallels to expanding facial recognition, central bank digital currencies, and automotive patents designed to monitor physiological markers like pupil dilation and respiration.

Implementation Delays and Public Debate

The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) missed its initial 2024 deadline to finalize a safety standard for the technology, largely owing to significant technological hurdles. In a report delivered to Congress, NHTSA acknowledged that passive detection systems suffer from unacceptably high error rates, and that commercially viable, highly accurate in-vehicle monitoring options remain largely in early research phases.

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Big, bold, and built different — these ’70s cars looked and felt like nothing on the road today. Take a ride back and see them in their prime. [And we did our best to identify the models and dates, so if we got it wrong, gearheads, don’t come after us!]

Gallery Credit: Stephen Lenz

 

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